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Talk About Food

https://keithspeakingacademy.com/how-to-talk-about-food-in-ielts-speaking/

Describe Food

  • The dish is delicious, tasty, luscious, mouthwatering, tempting, appetizing , scrummy
  • Yummy?? - children-speak
  • It's spot on
  • It's perfect
  • over-cooked
  • under-cooked
  • oliy
  • creamy
  • runny
  • smelly

sinfully savory

Obese (adj.) = medically over-weight Obesity (n.)

Do you eat healthy food? Why?

Eat the rainbow

Eat your five a day (5 portions of fruit and veg )

Go on a diet

Have you ever been on a diet?

Eat in moderation

Eat a balanced diet

Vegetarian Vegans flexitarian

I'm on a low carb diet

Atkins diet

a balanced/well-balanced diet

mediterranean diet

muesli

pig out

Healthy Eating Plate

plums

honeydew melon

guacamole

greek Yoghurt

Salt and Vinegar Crisps

Nuts, raisins and currants

peanut

almonds

oats

bluebery muffins

What food do you like?

I love/adore ___ I am rather partial to ___ I am fond of ___ I tend to_(w) eat ___ I tend to_(w) avoid ____ I veer_away from __

barbecue

dolma

poultry

biryani

I like chinese cuisine I love India dishes

I Like Italian food

My favorite dish is ... Spaghetti bolognese

Iranian food

lemonade

far too good to me

Do you cook?

I am fond of cooking. I love to cook, my signature dish is ___.

I dabble in cooking every now and again.

I like to rustle up a ___.

I like to rustle/whip something up in the kitchen.

Follow recipes

Play it by ear = improvise (no plan)

OR I like to wing it.

make it up as I go along

It's a stress buster in the lockdown.

stir-fry / stir fry

I dont have a knack for cooking.

I cook scrambled eggs.

apron

I'm really into cooking.

I have culinary skills.

When I'm in the mood.

lasagne

pineapple rice

macaroni

dumpling

plant-based diet

fussy eater

seasoned cook

  • flip up the lid.
  • sprinkle /ˈsprɪŋk(ə)l/ it over your food

https://keithspeakingacademy.com/how-to-talk-about-food-in-ielts-speaking/

fatty, salty, starchy, filling, comfort foods.

a squirt of

Kitchenware

  • pots
  • pans
  • shelves
  • flour
  • sugar
  • salt
  • vegetable oil
  • seasonings
  • canned goods
  • bread
  • eggs
  • milk
  • fruits and vegetables
  • meats

potato

saute

Foodies

Nutrition

Nutritious (adj.) Nutrition (n.) (uncountable) Nutrient(n.) (countable)

Macronutrient /ˌmækrəʊˈnjuːtrɪənt/

Carbs Good (unrefined / unprocessed) - whole grains, veggies/veg, fruits Bad (refined / processed) - white rice / bread / pasta

Sugars - table sugar

Fibre - beans, legumes, pulses, chickpeas, lentils

Protein - fish, legumes, meat, nuts

Fat - oils, flaxseed fat, olive oil, saturated fat vs. unsaturated fat , avocado oil, canola oil

Micronutrients /ˌmaɪkrəʊˈnjuːtrɪənt/

vitamins - minerals - Calcium, Potassium

VocabularySentence
culinary /ˈkʌlɪnəri/By any measure, fish and chips are an integral part of the British culinary landscape.
cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/The cuisine in Japan is low in fat.
famine /ˈfæmɪn/

Seafood

NamePictureSentence
Cod /kɒd/ /kɑːd/ & Haddock /ˈhædək/Cod vs HaddockThe two types of fish that the Brits prefer dipped in batter and fried are cod and haddock, most of which are fished outside of British waters these days and have to be imported.
And as the cost of cod and haddock has risen and been passed on to the consumer, those British consumers have actually sought out cheaper alternatives to fish and chips.
Perry has managed to keep the cost of a medium cod and chips to just under eight pounds, which is around 10 bucks.
I like cod with a sprinkling of salt and vinegar on the chips, although sometimes I do go a little wild with a squirt of Thousand Island dressing.
Mackerel /ˈmækrəl/mackerelWe catch a lot of mackerel in British waters, but the British people have never particularly liked mackerel.
Caviar /ˈkæviɑː(r)/caviar
Oyster /ˈɔɪstə(r)/oyestersIt happened to oysters in New York in the 1800s, to sushi in Japan, to caviar, brisket, lobster
Lobster /ˈlɒbstə(r)/lobster
Crab /kræb/crab
King Crabred king crab
Tuna /ˈtjuːnə/ /ˈtuːnə/tuna

Japan Food

NamePictureSentence
Sushi /ˈsuːʃi/ sushi

Beef

beef brisket cut diagram

Steak Doneness Guide Steak Doneness Guide

How would you like your steak done?

Sauce

NamePictureSentence
Curry /ˈkʌri/ /ˈkɜːri/ SauceIdian Curry SauceNo judgment, he likes curry sauce on his chips.
Thousand Island DressingThousand Island DressingI like cod with a sprinkling of salt and vinegar on the chips, although sometimes I do go a little wild with a squirt of Thousand Island dressing.
Tartar /ˈtɑːtə(r)/ /ˈtɑːrtər/ saucetartar sauceI like get down with a little tartar sauce.

Egg Dishes

NamePicture
egg yolk /jəʊk/ vs whiteegg yolk vs white
omelet/omelette /ˈɒmlət/ /ˈɑːmlət/omelette
fried eggsfried egg
boiled eggs
runny yolk boiled egg
soft boiled eggs
medium boiled eggs
hard boiled eggs
over cooked boiled eggs
boiled eggs
scrambled eggsscrambled eggs

Nut

NamePicture
sunflower seedssunflower seeds
chestnut /ˈtʃesnʌt/chestnuts
hazelnut /ˈheɪzlnʌt/hazelnut
pistachio /pɪˈstæʃiəʊ/pistachio

Food

NamePicture
coleslaw /ˈkəʊlslɔː/coleslaw
gumbo /ˈɡʌmbəʊ/gumbo

Grain

Dairy

  • parmesan cheese parmesan cheese

Dessert

NamePicture
croissant /ˈkwɑːsɒŋ/croissant
  • pastry
  • tart
  • custard custard
  • pasta pasta
  • crumb crumb

Nutrients

Macronutrients

  • carbohydrate /ˌkɑːbəʊˈhaɪdreɪt/ (carb /kɑːb/)
  • Protein /ˈprəʊtiːn/
  • sugar
  • fibre
  • fat

Micronutrients

  • mineral /ˈmɪnərəl/
    • calcium /ˈkælsiəm/
    • potassium /pəˈtæsiəm/
  • vitamin /ˈvɪtəmɪn/

Dish

NamePictureSentence
batter /ˈbætə(r)/batterThe two types of fish that Brits prefer dipped in batter and fried are cod and haddock, most of which are fished outside of British waters these days and have to be imported.
lasagne /ləˈzænjə/ /ləˈzɑːnjə/lasagne
macaroni /ˌmækəˈrəʊni/macaroni
dumpling /ˈdʌmplɪŋ/dumpling
sweet rice dumplingsweet rice dumpling
steamed bunsteamed bun
steamed stuffed bunsteamed stuffed bun
ramen /ˈrɑːmən/ noodleramen noodle
soba/ˈsəʊbə/ noodleSoba-Noodles
udon /ˈuːdɒn/ noodleudon noodle
mashed /mæʃt/ potatomashed potatoI mash the potato.
shepherd's /ˈʃepəd/ pieshepherd's pie
coleslaw /ˈkəʊlslɔː/coleslaw
gumbo /ˈɡʌmbəʊ/gumbo
congee /ˈkɒndʒiː/congee

Cooking Method

  • frying
  • boil
  • caramelise / caramelize caramelise
  • bake bake
  • cook
  • stir fry stir fry
  • saute sauting

What are the main macronutrients?

Carbs Good (unrefined / unprocessed) - whole grains, veggies/veg, fruits Bad (refined / processed) - white rice / bread / pasta

Sugars - table sugar

Fibre - beans, legumes, pulses, chickpeas, lentils

Protein - fish, legumes, meat, nuts

Fat - oils, flaxseed fat, olive oil, saturated fat vs. unsaturated fat , avocado oil, canola oil

micronutrient vitamins - minerals - Calcium, Potassium

Do you eat healthy food? Why?

Eat the rainbow

Eat your five a day (5 portions of fruit and veg )

Go on a diet

Have you ever been on a diet?

Eat in moderation

Eat a balanced diet

Vegetarian Vegans flexitarian

I'm on a low carb diet

Atkins diet

a balanced/well-balanced diet

mediterranean diet

muesli

pig out

Healthy Eating Plate

guacamole

greek Yoghurt

Salt and Vinegar Crisps

Nuts, raisins and currants

peanut

almonds

oats

bluebery muffins

What food do you like?

barbecue

dolma

poultry

biryani

My favorite dish is ... Spaghetti bolognese

Iranian food

lemonade

far too good to me

Fruits

NamePictureSentence
Citrus /ˈsɪtrəs/ Fruitscitrus-fruits
lemon /ˈlemən/lemon
lime /laɪm/lime
orangeorange
tangerine /ˌtændʒəˈriːn/tangerine
pomelo /ˈpɒmələʊ/ / pummelo /ˈpʌmələʊ/pomelo
grapefruit /ˈɡreɪpfruːt/grapefruit
blackberryblackberry
blueberryblueberry
cranberry /ˈkrænbəri/ /ˈkrænberi/cranberry
strawberry /ˈstrɔːbəri/ /ˈstrɔːberi/strawberry
raspberry /ˈrɑːzbəri/raspberry
mulberry /ˈmʌlbəri/ /ˈmʌlberi/mulberry
gooseberry /ˈɡʊzbəri/gooseberry
cap gooseberrycap gooseberry
waxberry /ˈwæksbəri/waxberry
avocado /ˌævəˈkɑːdəʊ/avocado
bananabanana
pomegranate /ˈpɒmɪɡrænɪt/ /ˈpɑːmɪɡrænɪt/pomegranate
melon /ˈmelən/melons
cantaloupe /ˈkæntəluːp/
rock melon
mus kmelon
cantaloupe
watermelon /ˈwɔːtəmelən/watermelon
honeydew /ˈhʌnidjuː/ melonhoneydew melon
peach /piːtʃ/peach
nectarine /ˈnektəriːn/nectarine
plum /plʌm/plum
apricot /ˈeɪprɪkɒt/apricot
cherry /ˈtʃeri/cherry
mango /ˈmæŋɡəʊ/mango
litchi/lychee /ˈlaɪtʃi/ /ˈliːtʃi/litchi
green olive /ˈɒlɪv/ /ˈɑːlɪv/greenolive
papaya /pəˈpaɪə/ / pawpaw /ˈpɔːpɔː/papaya
pitaya /pɪˈtaɪə/ / dragon fruitpitaya
apple /ˈæp(ə)l/apple
pear/peə(r)/pear
kiwifruit / kiwi / Chinese gooseberrykiwifruit
mangosteen /ˈmæŋɡəstiːn/mangosteen
pineapple /ˈpaɪnæp(ə)l/pineapple
passion fruit /ˈpæʃ(ə)n fruːt/passion fruit
coconut /ˈkəʊkənʌt/oconut
guava /ˈɡwɑːvə/guava
persimmon /pəˈsɪmən/persimmon
dried persimmondried persimmon
pepino /peˈpiːnəʊ/pepino
fig /fɪɡ/fig
grape /ɡreɪp/grapes
raisin /ˈreɪzən/raisins
carambola /ˌkær(ə)mˈbəʊlə/ /ˌkærəmˈboʊlə/ , star fruitcarambola
longan /ˈlɒŋɡən/longan
dried longandried-longan
tamarillo /ˌtæməˈrɪləʊ/tamarillo
durian /ˈdʊəriən/durian
cempedak, jack fruitcempedak
jujube /ˈdʒu:dʒu:b/ / chinese datejujube
datedate palm dates
hawthorn /ˈhɔːθɔːn/hawthorn

aubergine/ eggplant

tomato

Vegetables

NamePictureSentence
okra /ˈəʊkrə/okra
cauliflower /ˈkɒliflaʊə(r)/cauliflower
broccoli /ˈbrɔːkəli/broccoli
pumpkin /ˈpʌmpkɪn/pumpkinpumpkin patch
iron /ˈaɪən/ stick yam /jæm/iron stick yam
taro /ˈtærəʊ/taro
cabbage /ˈkæbɪdʒ/cabbage
iceberg lettuce /ˈletɪs/iceberglettuce
romaine lettuce /ˈletɪs/romaine lettuce
asparagus /əˈspærəɡəs/asparagus
cucumber /ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/cucumber
sea-cucumber /ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/sea-cucumber
kale /keɪl/kale
kailan / gailan / Chinese kale / Chinese broccolichinese kale
crown daisy /kraʊn ˈdeɪzi/crowndaisy
celery /ˈseləri/celery
cucumbercucumber
potatopotato
sweet potato / kumarasweet potatoes
purple sweet potatopurple sweet potatoes
bamboo shoot /ˌbæmˈbuː ʃuːt/bamboo shoots
lotus /ˈləʊtəs/ rootlotus root
ginger /ˈdʒɪndʒə(r)/ginger
onion /ˈʌnjən/onion
garlic /ˈɡɑːlɪk/garlic
chickpea /ˈtʃɪk piː/chickpea
peanutpeanut
lentil /ˈlentl/lentil
soybean /ˈsɒɪbiːn/soybean
carrot /ˈkærət/carrot
bell pepper /ˈbel pepə(r)/bell-pepper
bitter /ˈbɪtə(r)/ melonbitter-melon
winter melonwinter melon
radish /ˈrædɪʃ/radish
fennel /ˈfenl/
fennel seeds
fennel and fennel seeds
coriander /ˌkɒriˈændə(r)/
cilantro /sɪˈlæntrəʊ/
coriander
winter squash /skwɒʃ/winter squashWinter squash have hard skin and orange flesh
summer squashsummer squashSummer squash have soft yellow or green skin and white flesh

bok choy / pak choi

bok choy

chinese chive / garlic chive

garlic chievgarlic chiev

celtuce / stem lettuce / celery lettuce / asparagus lettuce / Chinese lettuce

celtuce

daikon / mooli / mooli radish

Radish Mooli

Bulb Vegetables

spring onion / green onion / scallions

spring onion

Pod and Seeds Vegetables

peas

beans

Others

dandelion

dandelion

Kitchenware

NamePictureSentence
range vs stove vs cooktopA range is a freestanding appliance that combines a cooktop and an oven in one unit. They are often referred to as “stovetop ovens.” Ranges can be powered by either gas or electricity and are available in a wide variety of sizes and styles.
A stove is similar to a range in that it combines a cooktop and an oven. However, a stove is a slide-in or drop-in appliance that is installed in a cabinet or countertop. Unlike a range, which is freestanding, a stove is designed to fit seamlessly into your kitchen.
A cooktop is a standalone appliance that is designed to be installed in a countertop or kitchen island. Unlike a range or stove, a cooktop does not include an oven. Instead, it is designed to be paired with a separate wall oven or microwave.
gas cooktopgas cooktop
gas rangegas range
electric rangeelectric range
cooker hood / range hoodrange hood
ovenoven
baking sheet / baking traybaking sheets
microwavemicrowave oven
induction /ɪnˈdʌkʃ(ə)n/ cookerinduction cooker
grillgrill
roasting rackroasting rack
rice cookerrice cooker
pressure cookerpressure cookers
slow cookerslow cooker
deep fryerdeep fryer
toastertoaster
bread makerbread maker
steamersteamer
refrigerator (fridge)refrigerator
cabinet vs. cupboard vs. closet vs. wardrobe
kitchen cabinetcabinet
cupboardcupboard
closet closet
wardrobe /ˈwɔːdrəʊb/ /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/wardrobe
drawersdrawers
bread basketbread basket
spice containerspice container
spice jarsspice jars
vacuum /ˈvækjuːm sealervacuum sealer
aluminum /əˈluːmɪnəm/ foil /fɔɪl/ aluminum foil
plastic wrap / cling film /ˈklɪŋ fɪlm/cling film
Knife
cleaver /ˈkliːvə(r)/cleaver
mixing bowlmixing bowl
soup bowlsoup bowl
coffee makercoffee maker
teapot and teacupsteapot
electric kettle /ˈket(ə)l/electric kettle
mixermixer
whisk /wɪsk/whisk
food processorfood processor
kitchen counter / kitchen countertopkitchen countertop
apron /ˈeɪprən/apron
kitchen scalekitchen scale
measuring cupmeasuring cup
timerkitchen timer
chopping board / cutting boardscutting boards
rolling pinrolling pin
grater /ˈɡreɪtə(r)/graterI grate /ɡreɪt/ the cheese
masher /ˈmæʃə(r)/masherI mash the potato.
juicer /ˈdʒuːsə(r)/juicer
juicer
I juice the lemon
garlic mincer /ˈmɪnsə(r)/garlic mincerI mince /mɪns/ the garlic.
pie platepie plate
salad /ˈsæləd/ spinner /ˈspɪnə(r)/salad spinner
oven glove /ɡlʌv/oven glove
glove /ɡlʌv/kitchen glove
spoonspoons
wooden spoonwooden spoon
measuring spoonmeasuring spoon
strainer /ˈstreɪnə(r)/ strainers
mesh skimmermesh skimmer
colander /ˈkʌləndə(r)/ /ˈkɑːləndər/colander
steak hammersteak hammer
tongs /tɒŋz/ /tɑːŋz/tongs
spatula /ˈspætʃələ/spatulas
ladle /ˈleɪdl/ladles
kitchen shears /ʃɪəz/kitchen shears
corkscrew /ˈkɔːkskruː/corkscrew
bottle openerbottle opener
cake slicecake slice
saucepan / potsauce pan
frying panfrying pan
casserole /ˈkæsərəʊl/ dishcasserole dish
butter dishbutter dish
sinksink
faucet/ˈfɔːsɪt/faucet
dishwasherdishwasher
dish soapdish soap
cleaning agentcleaning agents
sponge /spʌndʒ/sponge
kitchen towelkitchen towel
dish toweldish towel
garbage bingarbage bin
recycling binrecycling bin
pedal binpedal bin
garbage baggarbage bag
broombroom
mopmop
vacuum cleanervacuum cleaner
basic table settingbasic table setting
casual table settingcasual table setting
formal table settingformal table setting
dinner tabledinner table
chopstickschopsticks
napkinnapkin

Cups and Glasses

glassware

water goblet

water goblet

margarita glass

margarita glass

hurricane glass

hurricane glass

champagne flute /ʃæmˈpeɪn fluːt/

champagne flute

irish coffee glass

irish coffee glass

cognac/brandy balloon snifter glass

cognac balloon

beer mug

beer mug

demitasse /ˈdemɪˌtæs/

demitasse

footed pilsner glass

foodted pilsner glass

collins glass

collins glass

vodka glass

vodka glass

shot glass

shot glass

Tableware